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Azores Terceira Volcano Update; Fresh Magma at 2 Miles Depth, Alert Level Raised

Magma is now believed to have ascended to 2 miles below sea level. This is part of a recent change which has occurred at a portion of the Terceira volcano in the Azores, resulting in its alert level being raised. Today's video creates a model to discuss what exactly has changed, and gives broader context about the volcano's unrest which began in 2021. This will be analyzed through the perspective of a geologist.

Note: This video's thumbnail image does NOT display the area where magma is shallowest (below ground) as highlighted in today's video.

As a reminder: There is absolutely no reason to panic; the unrest at Terceira is still fairly weak despite the presence of at depth magma. Other unrest episodes have occurred beforehand, and most of these did not result in eruptions.

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Google Earth imagery used in this video: ©Google & Data Providers

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Sources/Citations:
[1] CIVISA
[2] IVAR (Instituto de Investigação em Vulcanologia e Avaliação de Riscos)
[3] U.S. Geological Survey
[4] Andrew T. Calvert, Richard B. Moore, John P. McGeehin, Antonio M. Rodrigues da Silva, Volcanic history and 40Ar/39Ar and 14C geochronology of Terceira Island, Azores, Portugal, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Volume 156, Issues 1–2, 2006, Pages 103-115, ISSN 0377-0273, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.03.016. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377027306001314)
[5] Nunes, João & Calvert, A. & Medeiros, Sara & Lima, Eva & Pereira, Fernando & Costa, Manuel & Barcelos, Paulo & Carvalho, M.. (2014). Geological mapping of the central area of Terceira Island (Azores, Portugal): Associated volcanostratigraphy, ages and genetic implications on the Malha-Balcões-Chamusca lava caves system. Comunicacoes Geologicas. 101. 283-288.
[6] Alaska Volcano Observatory
[7] University of Alaska Fairbanks, Geophysical Institute
[8] Source of Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) methodology and criteria: Newhall, C. G., and Self, S. (1982), The volcanic explosivity index (VEI) an estimate of explosive magnitude for historical volcanism, J. Geophys. Res., 87(C2), 1231–1238, doi:10.1029/JC087iC02p01231. Accessed / Read by Youtube.com/GeologyHub on Oct 5th, 2022.

0:00 Terceira Volcano
1:00 Alert Levels
1:40 Terceira's Unrest
2:48 Geologic Model
3:26 Shallowest Magma Location?

Видео Azores Terceira Volcano Update; Fresh Magma at 2 Miles Depth, Alert Level Raised канала GeologyHub
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