Anatomy of Temporomandibular joint ( TMJ ) Head and Neck - Gross Anatomy medical animations

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Anatomy of Temporomandibular joint ( TMJ ) Head and Neck - Gross Anatomy medical animations

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is an atypical synovial joint located between the condylar process of the mandible and the mandibular fossa and articular eminence of the temporal bone. It is divided into a superior discotemporal space and inferior discomandibular space by the TMJ disc (or meniscus).
Summary
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location: between mandible and mandibular fossa of squamous temporal bone

movement
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upper compartment: protraction, retraction and gliding side-to-side
lower compartment: opening and closing

ligaments and tendons: temporomandibular, stylomandibular and sphenomandibular ligaments

innervation
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auriculotemporal nerve
masseteric nerve

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