從食物過敏談過敏體質！有可能從小預防嗎？

為什麼醫生總說過敏體質？
要怎麼樣預防小孩不要有過敏體質？
有沒有辦法從根本治療過敏呢？
讓我們來看一下過敏專家，阿丁博士怎麼說吧！

阿丁博士認真提醒，但請大家還是要看醫生不要自己亂來資訊專區：
1.建議有過敏傾向的4-6個月的小嬰孩可以吃花生醬水，預防以後花生過敏
https://youtu.be/9pVNFWi0XvU
2.花生過敏治療藥物：
https://www.palforzia.com/?js=aw&au=ps_ga&m1=10650398139&m2=108857151287&m3=453964906951&m4=g&gclid=EAIaIQobChMI0eb8uOvz7AIVaCCtBh16UAGoEAAYASAAEgLUbfD_BwE
3.美國國衛院食物過敏指南
https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/guidelines-clinicians-and-patients-food-allergy

阿丁博士佛心有憑有據reference:
“國衛院研究，近五成的孩童在五歲以前曾被診斷出至少一種以上的過敏疾病”
https://www.hpa.gov.tw/Cms/File/Attach/9264/File_8748.pdf

”美國過敏進急診室增加377%....“
FAIR Health. Food Allergy in the United States: Recent Trends and Costs – An Analysis of Private Claims Data. FARE Health White Paper, November 2017.

“很多小孩對花生過敏”
Estimated peanut allergy prevalence was 1.25 million (2.2%) in 2017 in the US
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1081120618307853

“花生過敏的小朋友可能也會對其他堅果過敏”
“Peanuts are legumes and are not related to tree nuts (almonds, walnuts, cashews, etc.). However, about 35% of peanut-allergic toddlers in the U.S. have or will develop a tree nut allergy. Doctors often recommend that young children avoid tree nuts if they are allergic to peanuts.”
https://www.kidswithfoodallergies.org/tree-nut-allergy.aspx

“住在農場的小孩，比住在城市的小孩，長大夠過敏的機會較低”
Prenatal and early-life exposures alter expression of innate immunity genes: the PASTURE cohort study.
Loss G, Bitter S, Wohlgensinger J, Frei R, Roduit C, Genuneit J, Pekkanen J, Roponen M, Hirvonen MR, Dalphin JC, Dalphin ML, Riedler J, von Mutius E, Weber J, Kabesch M, Michel S, Braun-Fahrländer C, Lauener R, PASTURE study group.
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012 Aug; 130(2):523-30.e9.
Farm living: effects on childhood asthma and allergy
Erika von Mutius , Donata Vercelli
Nat Rev Immunol. 2010 Dec;10(12):861-8. doi: 10.1038/nri2871. Epub 2010 Nov 9.
Immune Development and Environment: Lessons from Amish and Hutterite Children

“家戶中有貓貓狗狗，小孩比較不容易過敏”
Exposure to dogs and cats in the first year of life and risk of allergic sensitization at 6 to 7 years of age.
Ownby DR, Johnson CC, Peterson EL
JAMA. 2002 Aug 28; 288(8):963-72.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21060319/
Effect of prenatal indoor pet exposure on the trajectory of total IgE levels in early childhood
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011 Oct;128(4):880-885.e4.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21820714/

“住的環境，養寵物，都會影響腸道微生物的多樣性，進而抑制呼吸道過敏”
The microbiome in asthma.
Huang YJ, Boushey HA
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2015 Jan; 135(1):25-30.

Increased food diversity in the first year of life is inversely associated with allergic diseases.
Roduit C, Frei R, Depner M, Schaub B, Loss G, Genuneit J, et al.
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014;133:1056–1064. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.12.1044.

阿丁博士“我們實驗室的研究...”
https://www.pnas.org/content/111/2/805.long
發表在美國國家科學院院刊PNAS
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