2022 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Space Pollution

What is the environmental impact of commercial space exploration? Sixty-five years ago, one satellite orbited Earth. Today, that number has risen to more than 20,000.

As private space exploration surges, so do new kinds of pollution. Light trails from hundreds of satellite “constellations” streak across sensitive astronomical imagery. Debris from defunct or destroyed satellites that remain in orbit pose collision risks to other satellites—commercial, civil, and military, not to mention orbiting space telescopes. Large chunks of debris that de-orbit do so uncontrollably, putting Earth’s surface at risk.

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How do we balance the needs of industry and the needs of science? How do we create a sustainable space exploration industry?

Join Neil deGrasse Tyson, the Frederick P. Rose Director of the Hayden Planetarium, and our panel of experts representing various sectors on this issue for a dynamic discussion about the environmental implications of the private space exploration era.

Watch all the past Asimov debates: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrfcruGtplwGKzxDI_Ne06NlpOKt-yonZ

For a full transcript of this debate, visit: https://www.amnh.org/explore/amnh.tv

2020 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Alien Life
https://youtu.be/xgESzc3hc2U

2018 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Artificial Intelligence
https://youtu.be/gb4SshJ5WOY

2017 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: De-Extinction
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_LnAt

2016 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Is the Universe a Simulation?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgSZA

2015 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Water, Water
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FSF79

2014 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Selling Space
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GbmFe

2013 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: The Existence of Nothing
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1OLz6

2012 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: Faster Than the Speed of Light
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5qlLW

2011 Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate: The Theory of Everything
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Eb8_3

2022 Asimov Panelists:

Colonel Scott Brodeur
Director, National Space Defense Center and Director of Operations, Joint Task Force Space Defense, United States Space Command

Moriba K. Jah
Associate Professor of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, University of Texas at Austin

Therese Jones
Senior Director of Policy for the Satellite Industry Association

Meredith Rawls
Research Scientist, Vera C. Rubin Observatory Data Management

Aparna Venkatesan
Professor of Physics and Astronomy at the University of San Francisco

Connie Walker
Scientist at National Science Foundation's NOIRLab

The late Dr. Isaac Asimov, one of the most prolific and influential authors of our time, was a dear friend and supporter of the American Museum of Natural History. In his memory, the Hayden Planetarium is honored to host the annual Isaac Asimov Memorial Debate—generously endowed by relatives, friends, and admirers of Isaac Asimov and his work—bringing the finest minds in the world to the Museum each year to debate pressing questions on the frontier of scientific discovery. Proceeds from ticket sales of the Isaac Asimov Memorial Debates benefit the scientific and educational programs of the Hayden Planetarium.

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