Article 12 | Meaning of State in the Constitution | Important judgement | Fundamental Rights | UPSC

📚 Article 12 | Fundamental Rights | UPSC Polity

Who is considered a "State" under Article 12 of the Indian Constitution? This is one of the most important concepts for understanding Fundamental Rights and is frequently asked in UPSC, WBCS, PSC,SSC and other competitive examinations.

In this video, we discuss:
✅ Meaning of "State" under Article 12
✅ Government and Parliament of India
✅ State Government and State Legislature
✅ Local Authorities
✅ Other Authorities
✅ Rajasthan Electricity Board v. Mohan Lal Case (1967)
✅ Important Supreme Court Judgments
✅ UPSC & WBCS Prelims-Mains Oriented Analysis

🎯 This lecture will help you understand the foundation of Fundamental Rights and the scope of writ jurisdiction against different authorities.

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Видео Article 12 | Meaning of State in the Constitution | Important judgement | Fundamental Rights | UPSC канала Swamiji IAS