What are Protein Kinases? Mechanism of action and it's Types CSIR NET JRF|ICMR DBT|GATE.

#ProteinKinase #Tyrosinekinases #Histidinekinases #Aspkinases
#Mechanismofaction
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In biochemistry, a #kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate groups from high-energy, phosphate-donating molecules to specific substrates. This process is known as phosphorylation, where the substrate gains a phosphate group and the high-energy ATP molecule donates a phosphate group. This transesterification produces a phosphorylated substrate and ADP. Conversely, it is referred to as dephosphorylation when the phosphorylated substrate donates a phosphate group and ADP gains a phosphate group (producing a dephosphorylated substrate and the high energy molecule of ATP). These two processes, phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, occur four times during glycolysis.
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#basicsofbiology #dbt #gate #neet #12thclass #11thclass #biology #importantfacts #importance #numberofkinases

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