Iran Termeh Ancient Persian textiles handicraf پارچه هاي ترمه بافت ايران

July 15, 2014 (Persian calendar 1393/4/24)

Yazd province (استان يزد)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yazd_province

Tehran grand bazaar (بازار بزرگ تهران)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Bazaar,_Tehran

Termeh (ترمه‎) is a handwoven cloth of Iran, primarily produced in the Yazd province.
Weaving Termeh requires a good wool with tall fibers. Termeh is woven by an expert with the assistance of a worker called "Goushvareh-kesh". Weaving Termeh is a sensitive, careful, and time-consuming process; a good weaver can produce only 25 to 30 centimeters in a day. The background colors which are used in Termeh are jujube red, light red, green, orange and black. Termeh has been admired throughout history: Greek historians commented on the beauty of Persian weavings in the Achaemenian (532 B.C.), Ashkani (222 B.C.) and Sasanidae (226-641 A.D.) periods and the famous Chinese tourist Hoang Tesang admired Termeh.
After Islam's arrival in Iran, the Persian weaving arts were greatly developed, especially during the Safavid period (1502-1736 A.D.), during which time Zarbaf and Termeh weaving techniques were both significantly refined. Due to the difficulty of producing Termeh and the advent of mechanized weaving, few factories remain in Iran that produce traditionally woven Termeh. Rezaei Termeh is the most famous of the remaining factories.

In this feature, we take a look at Iran's unique handicrafts; Termeh. We go to Tehran's grand bazaar and take a look at the variety of this fabric incorporated in everyday objects. We also talk about the patterns and motifs used as the design and what they mean and signify.

See also these videos about Termeh ancient Persian textile:

[Persian]
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Wnc-ThkX7o

[Persian]
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnWXlZcXGi8

[Persian]
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLeXDnm8EU4

[Persian]
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hw3tOhUO4Do

[English]
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xc30HcV8cs8

Видео Iran Termeh Ancient Persian textiles handicraf پارچه هاي ترمه بافت ايران канала Persian_boy