Battery Ignition System in Hindi || Ignition system in Cars || Gear Institute

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Battery ignition system A battery ignition system has a 6- or 12-volt battery charged by an engine-driven generator to supply electricity, an ignition coil to increase the voltage, a device to interrupt current from the coil, a distributor to direct current to the correct cylinder, and a spark plug projecting into each cylinder. Working Principle of Battery Ignition System: In Battery Ignition System, when the Ignition Switch is turned on then the current will flows to the primary circuit through ballast register, primary winding and contact breaker The flowing current induced a magnetic field around the primary winding, the more current we supply the more magnetic filed will generate. At a certain time, the contact breaker opens the current is flowing through the primary winding and fall. This sudden fall of current generates very high voltage around 300 V in the primary winding section. Due to this immense amount of voltage the capacitor comes into the charging state when the capacitor charged fully then it starts delivering the current towards the battery, due to this reverse flowing of the current and already induced magnetic field in the primary winding, a very high voltage of 15000 V to 30000 V is generated in the secondary winding. This high voltage current then transferred to the distributor via high tension cable, where already a rotor rotates inside the distributor cap and has metallic segments embedded on it. So when its start rotating then at a certain stage it opens the contact breaker point which allows the high voltage current to transferred to the spark plugs through the metallic segments. So when the high voltage current reaches the spark plug then its generates a high intensity of spark inside the engine cylinder, which allows the combustion fuel to burn.

What is the function of distributor in the battery ignition system?
The distributor's main function is to route secondary, or high voltage, current from the ignition coil to the spark plugs in the correct firing order, and for the correct amount of time.
How does the ignition system work?
An ignition system generates a spark or heats an electrode to a high temperature to ignite a fuel-air mixture in spark ignition internal combustion engines, oil-fired and gas-fired boilers, rocket engines, etc. ... They usually have glowplugs that preheat the combustion chamber to allow starting in cold weather
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