What is Oil&Air filter? Types of Air & Oil filter in hindi

✓ What is Oil filter?
An Oil filter is a designed to remove contamination from engine oil, transmission oil, hydraulic oil. Oil filters are used in many different types of hydraulic machinery.

✓ What is Air filter?
A filter that removes particles & impurities from the air.

✓ Why Oil filter use?
The Oil filter helps remove contamination from engine, hydraulic machine, lubrication oil etc.

✓ Why Air filter use?
The Air filter help removal of solid dust particles, molds, pollens, or other external material.

✓ Types of Oil filter
Oil filters are 6 types :-

Full – flow Oil filter

Secondary Oil filter
Cartridge Oil filter
Spin On Oil filter

Magnetic Oil filter

Spinner oil filter

✓ Types of Air filter
Air filters are 4 types :-

Fiberglass filter.
Polyester & pleated filters.

High efficiency particulate arrestance(HEPA) filters.
Washable air filters .

✓ Which material use in Oil filter?
The porous filter medium consists primarily of microscope Cellulose fibers along with synthetic fibers such as glass & polyester, which increase filtering efficiency & durability. The medium is also saturated with resin to give strength & stiffness. Higher grade filters have more synthetic fibers.

✓ Which material use in Air filter?
An Air filter is usually made of a

Spun fiberglass material or

Pleated paper or

Cloth enclosed in a cardboard frame.
Example:-

Modern forklift trucks use pleated paper filter element in the from of a panel.

✓ Size of Oil filter
The filter media must remove particles from the oil in target size range( 10 microns for instance), depending on the reliability objectives. Your objects( rod, rings, & main bearings) is more wear than particles garter than 20 microns. Typical automotive oil filters remove particles 40 microns & large.

Car – 120 micron filter( 40 micron filter three layer )

✓ Size of Air filter
Car – 1 to 4 microns

Compressor – In Industrial application, standard general purpose filters are rated to handle particulates 40 microns or 5 microns in size. Depending on the industry & application other sizes can include 20, 25 & 75 micron filters higher efficiency filters are also available to remove even smaller particles 1 micron or less.
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