Cosmic Volcano 🌋 #space #blackhole #astronomy #science #cosmos #shorts #shortsfeed

The Event: Astronomers have observed a supermassive black hole in galaxy J1007+3540 restarting its activity after being silent for approximately 100 million years.

"Cosmic Volcano": The black hole has unleashed powerful jets of plasma that stretch nearly one million light-years across space. This activity is being compared to a volcano because of the way it erupts in cycles.

Environmental Struggle: The new jets are crashing into the intense pressure of a surrounding galaxy cluster. This interaction is bending, compressing, and distorting the jets into chaotic structures.

Scientific Significance: This discovery provides a rare, clear look at an episodic AGN (Active Galactic Nucleus)—a galaxy that switches its central engine on and off over cosmic timescales.

Observation Tools: The breakthrough was made using high-sensitivity radio telescopes, specifically the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) in the Netherlands and the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT) in India.

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