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A-Level Biology - Translocation & Mass Flow Hypothesis | How Active Loading Works (2026/27 exams)

⭐️ Check out our website https://www.cognito.org/ ⭐️

*** WHAT'S COVERED ***
1. The process of translocation
* Understanding how assimilates like sucrose and amino acids are moved from sources to sinks
* The role of the phloem and sieve tube elements
2. The mass flow hypothesis
* How hydrostatic pressure gradients drive the movement of substances
* The movement of water and sucrose between the xylem, companion cells, and sieve tubes
3. The mechanism of active loading
* How proton pumps and co-transport proteins are used to move sucrose
* The movement of hydrogen ions against concentration gradients

*** EXAM BOARD SPECIFIC INFO ***
AQA - You don't need to know about active loading, but you do need to know extra information about evidence for and against the mass flow hypothesis
OCR - Everything is relevant to your course!
CIE - Everything is relevant to your course!

*** CHAPTERS ***
0:00 Introduction to translocation
0:23 What is translocation?
1:45 Mass flow hypothesis explained
4:07 Active loading mechanism

*** PLAYLISTS ***
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7VzYfPIVt8T09xOLNcolCe4&si=8JmDajxjtba6rdc3
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7UZ3mWhbHv2aA_1vnbsfRPq&si=q3hEKdA4v7kbfwMe
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7UTimdJ3eFcnt6xL9GUt2a6
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7XPh1QacLRiKto_UlnRIEVh&si=orIUwL3o2jOoiYjT
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7X5UFT-expKIuR-i-BN3Q1g&si=DcihOwUkd9oWbbdp
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7WeOKVGHxcd69kKqtwrKl8W&si=Y8MsO-FK948jnxpS
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7UVC-8WC9djoeBzwxPeXph7&si=-7i5Iq7yOeJrhtu6
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLidqqIGKox7VKJD2WxRhoKaI6JGLVean8&si=NH_Q1ujhVgACM2FU

#Alevel #Biology #study #revision #school #exam #AQA #OCR #Edexcel

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