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How to Sort a PHP Array by Counting Occurrences of Scores

Discover how to efficiently sort a PHP array based on the number of times each score appears. Learn through the example of user rating points!
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This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/70907296/ asked by the user 'McRui' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/1644625/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/70907800/ provided by the user 'lukas.j' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/17218429/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions.

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Counting and Sorting Array Values in PHP

When working with arrays in PHP, you might find yourself needing to analyze and sort the data based on certain criteria. A common task is counting how many times each score appears in an array. In this guide, we'll guide you through a real-life example: sorting user score points based on their frequency of occurrence.

The Problem

Consider a scenario where you have an array of points that a user has received, and you want to summarize how many times each score appears. Here are the arrays we're working with:

Base score points: These represent the different scores a user can achieve.

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

User rating points: This array contains the scores a user has received, which we need to analyze.

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Our goal is to create a sorted summary that displays how many times each score appears, similar to the following output:

1 point: 3 times

2 points: 2 times

3 points: 5 times

...

10 points: 3 times

Unfortunately, methods like array_count_values() and sort() weren't yielding the results we were looking for.

The Solution

To achieve our desired outcome efficiently, we can use a combination of PHP functions. Below is the code that accomplishes this task:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Breakdown of the Solution

array_filter(): This function is used to filter the user rating points based on each score. It checks for each value in $user_rating_points to see if it matches the current score point we're examining.

count(): After filtering, this function counts how many times each score point appears in the user rating points array.

array_map(): This function applies count() on the filtered results for each score point, thus generating an array of counts that line up with our base scores.

array_combine(): Finally, this function combines the base score points with the counts of occurrences into a single associative array.

Output the Results

To output the results in a user-friendly manner, you can iterate through the $result array and display the counts neatly:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

This will give you a formatted list indicating how many times each score was received, creating a clear and concise summary.

Conclusion

Sorting and counting occurrences in a PHP array doesn't have to be a daunting task. By using the right combination of PHP functions, you can effectively create a summary of user scores that is both organized and easy to read. This technique can be particularly useful for analyzing user responses or metrics in a variety of applications.

Now that you know how to sort a PHP array by counting occurrences of different scores, you can apply these methods to your own data analysis tasks with confidence!

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