Huge,Majestic African Elephant At Mysore zoo Mysore Tourism

Elephants are exceptionally smart creatures. Among the land animals they have the largest brain.and have three times as many neurons as humans.African elephants have larger ears and concave backs, whereas Asian elephants have smaller ears, and convex or level backs. Distinctive features of all elephants include a long trunk, tusks, large ear flaps, massive legs, and tough but sensitive skin. The trunk, also called a proboscis, is used for breathing, bringing food and water to the mouth, and grasping objects. Tusks, which are derived from the incisor teeth, serve both as weapons and as tools for moving objects and digging. The large ear flaps assist in maintaining a constant body temperature as well as in communication. The pillar-like legs carry their great weight. • They communicate through vibrations. A baby elephant can stand within 20 minutes of birth.
Elephants are well-known for their intelligence, close family ties and social complexity, and they remember for years other individuals and places. They are smart as chimps and dolphins. They have the ability to recall distant watering holes, other elephants, and humans they have encountered, even after the passage of many years. Elephants transmit their wealth of knowledge from generation to generation through the matriarchs, and this sharing of information has been beneficial to the creatures’ survival. They are also able to recall the path to sources of food and water across great distances, and how to reach alternative areas should the need arise.

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