#ibiza mu buhinzi #Gutera #umuceri #Kubyara kuva muri gakondo ujya ku #ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi!

Umuceri ni kimwe mu bihingwa by’ingenzi mu Rwanda, cyane cyane mu bishanga bifite amazi ahagije. Kugira ngo umusaruro w’umuceri wiyongere kandi abahinzi barusheho kunguka, ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo bwiza bwo gutera, guhangana n’ibiza, gutunganya neza igishanga ndetse no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi.

1. Technique zo gutera umuceri

Gutera umuceri bikorwa mu buryo bubiri bukunze gukoreshwa. Uburyo bwa mbere ni kubanza kubiba imbuto mu murima w’ingemwe (pepinière) hanyuma zikimurwa zijyanwa mu murima mukuru. Ubu buryo butuma haboneka ingemwe nziza kandi zifite imbaraga zo gukura neza.

Uburyo bwa kabiri ni kubiba imbuto mu murima wateguwe neza (direct seeding). Muri ubu buryo imbuto zibibwa mu murima ufite amazi ahagije kandi uteguye neza. Ni ngombwa gukoresha imbuto zatoranyijwe neza, gukoresha ifumbire ikwiye no guca nyakatsi mu gihe.

Kugira ngo umusaruro w’umuceri wiyongere, ni ngombwa kubahiriza intera hagati y’ingemwe, gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda cyangwa ifumbire y’imborera, no gukurikirana indwara n’udukoko byangiza imyaka.

2. Kurwanya ibiza mu buhinzi bw’umuceri

Ibiza nk’imyuzure, imvura nyinshi cyangwa amapfa bishobora kwangiza cyane umusaruro w’umuceri. Kugira ngo ibi byago bigabanuke, abahinzi bagomba gukoresha imiyoboro y’amazi (drainage) ituma amazi arenga mu murima atwara neza.

Kubaka no gusana imifuka n’imiringoti (digues) bikumira amazi y’imvura menshi yangiza imyaka. Nanone ni byiza gukurikirana amakuru y’ikirere atangwa n’inzego zibishinzwe kugira ngo abahinzi bamenye igihe cy’imvura n’igihe cy’izuba.

3. Gutunganya igishanga neza

Igishanga gitunganyijwe neza gituma umusaruro wiyongera cyane. Gutunganya igishanga bikubiyemo gukora imirima igizwe n’uduce (parcelles), kubaka imiyoboro y’amazi, no kugenzura uburyo amazi yinjira mu murima.

Ni ngombwa kandi gusana imiyoboro y’amazi kenshi kugira ngo itaziba, ndetse no gukuraho ibyatsi byangiza bishobora kubuza amazi gutembera neza mu murima.

4. Kujya ku ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi

Muri iki gihe, ikoranabuhanga rifasha cyane abahinzi kongera umusaruro. Abahinzi bashobora gukoresha telefoni zigendanwa kugira ngo babone amakuru ku isoko, ku mvura, no ku buryo bwiza bwo guhinga.

Hari kandi ikoreshwa ry’imashini n’ibikoresho bigezweho mu buhinzi, nk’imashini zitera imbuto, izisarura ndetse n’ibikoresho bipima ubutaka. Ibi bituma akazi koroha kandi bigatuma umusaruro wiyongera.

Mu by’ukuri, guhuza ubumenyi bwa gakondo n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ni byo bituma ubuhinzi bw’umuceri burushaho gutanga umusaruro mwiza no guteza imbere imibereho y’abahinzi.

Ubutumwa ku bahinzi

Ubu buhinzi bugezweho busaba ko abahinzi bakomeza kwiga no guhanahana amakuru ku buryo bwo kongera umusaruro no kurwanya ibiza bishobora kwangiza imyaka.

Kurikira UMUSHINGA TV umenye byinshi ku buhinzi, ubworozi, ubucuruzi buciriritse n’iterambere ry’icyaro. Iyi gahunda igamije gufasha abahinzi kubona ubumenyi bubafasha kongera umusaruro no guteza imbere imibereho yabo.

Видео #ibiza mu buhinzi #Gutera #umuceri #Kubyara kuva muri gakondo ujya ku #ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi! канала UMUSHINGA TV