Iran War in News | Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026 #shorts #UPSC

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War Crime is in the news — and UPSC 2026 can ask a question directly from it! 🔥

In 2018, UPSC asked about ILO Conventions 138 & 182 (Child Labour) because
it was in the news. Now War Crime is trending — here is everything you need
to know before Prelims on 24 May 2026.

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✅ WHAT IS COVERED IN THIS SHORT

→ War Crime Definition — Article 147, Fourth Geneva Convention
→ Genocide Definition — Article 2, UN Genocide Convention 1948
→ Difference between War Crime and Genocide
→ Is India a signatory? Is India part of ICC?
→ 4 Geneva Conventions — best trick to remember all four

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🧠 TRICK TO REMEMBER 4 GENEVA CONVENTIONS

A — Soldier
At — Sea
Is — Prisoner
Of — The Civilians

1st Convention = Wounded Soldiers (on land)
2nd Convention = Soldiers at Sea
3rd Convention = Prisoners of War
4th Convention = Civilians

Answer to the question asked in the video = Option D (Fourth Convention)

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📌 KEY FACTS TO REMEMBER

→ War Crime defined under Article 147 of the Fourth Geneva Convention
→ Genocide defined under Article 2 of the 1948 UN Genocide Convention
→ War Crime = willful acts against individuals
→ Genocide = group-based attack (National, Ethnic, Racial or Religious)
→ India is a signatory to War Crimes Convention
→ India is NOT a member of the ICC (International Criminal Court)

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0:00 — How 2018 UPSC Question connects to UPSC 2026
0:08 — Why War Crime can come in UPSC Prelims 2026
0:22 — War Crime Definition — Article 147, 4th Geneva Convention
0:54 — Genocide Definition — Article 2, UN Convention 1948
1:07 — Key difference between War Crime and Genocide
1:32 — Is India part of ICC? Important UPSC fact
1:48 — Trick to remember all 4 Geneva Conventions
2:19 — Answer to the practice question — Option D
2:32 — Free Mentorship and how to get it

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Видео Iran War in News | Most Important Topics for UPSC Prelims 2026 #shorts #UPSC канала UPSC Blueprint by Unacademy