Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) | Mission Indradhanush | Vaccines & Pharma Sector | UPSC 2026

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In this session by Civils 360 IAS Academy, we discuss the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) — one of the world’s largest vaccination drives, crucial for UPSC Current Affairs and Prelims.

📌 What is UIP?

A flagship program under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Aims to provide free vaccination against 12 vaccine-preventable diseases
Targets newborns, children, pregnant women, and adolescents

📌 Key Topics Covered:

12 diseases under UIP (Bacterial & Viral classification)
Region-specific vaccines like Japanese Encephalitis
Mission Indradhanush (2014) & Intensified Mission Indradhanush (2017)
Focus on rural areas + urban slums for 90%+ coverage

📌 Latest Updates:

Nationwide rollout of HPV Vaccine (prevents cervical cancer)
Indigenous TD Vaccine (Tetanus & Diphtheria)
Digital monitoring via eVIN (Electronic Vaccine Intelligence Network)

📌 Achievements:

Vaccination coverage increased from ~50% to ~90%+
Eradication of diseases like Polio, Smallpox, Yaws, Maternal & Neonatal Tetanus

📌 India’s Pharma Strength:

3rd largest producer by volume globally
Supplies vaccines to 200+ countries
Produces 60% of global vaccines
Key initiative: Vaccine Maitri

🎯 Highly useful for:

UPSC Prelims & Mains (Health, Governance)
State PSC exams
Current Affairs revision

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Видео Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) | Mission Indradhanush | Vaccines & Pharma Sector | UPSC 2026 канала Civils360 IAS