Sheep or Ship? Heat or Hit? Beat or Bit? American English Pronunciation
Learn the difference between the /i/ and /ɪ/ vowel sounds.
Find out how to make the vowels used in words like "heat" and "hit," "beat" and "bit," or "seat" and "sit."
Improve your accent with efficient pronunciation exercises based on minimal word pairs with the /i/ and /ɪ/ vowel sounds.
Quick Links:
• Can you hear the difference b/w the /i/ and /ɪ/? Quiz: 0:51
• Key distinctions b/w the /i/ and /ɪ/: 2:08
• Pronunciation exercise: 3:11
Related Videos:
#AmericanPronunciation #VowelSounds #MinimalPairs
► Interactive Vowel Sounds Chart: American English Pronunciation
https://goo.gl/IwiOIn
► Vowel Sound /i/ as in the word "be" - American English Pronunciation https://goo.gl/BnB7qE
► Vowel Sound /ɪ/ as in "it" - American English Pronunciation
https://goo.gl/HJ3kDs
[THIS VIDEO HAS ENGLISH, SPANISH, JAPANESE, CHINESE, VIETNAMESE, KOREAN, PORTUGUESE, AND RUSSIAN SUBTITLES]
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TRANSCRIPT
Hello there! This is the "Sounds American" channel.
In this video, we'll compare two vowel sounds: /i/ and /ɪ/, as in the words "heat" and "hit."
In our past videos, we already learned how to make them. Remember, the videos for the /i/ sound, as in "be" and the /ɪ/ sound, as in "it"?
This time we'll focus on the difference between these two sounds.
Many non-native English speakers can't always hear the difference between /i/ and /ɪ/. What about you? Let's check with a quick test.
You'll see a pair of words on the screen and hear only one of them.
For example, "h..t." Can you guess what word you heard?
Let's try a few more word pairs.
[QUIZ]
Okay, what's your score?
The higher the better, but don't be discouraged if you didn't get all of the words right. You'll improve after doing the exercise in a minute.
The words in those pairs may sound the same but they differ by their vowel sound.
Here are the two key distinctions between the /i/ and the /ɪ/:
First, look at the lips.
• For the /i/ sound, the lips are spread very wide and tensed.
• For the /ɪ/ sound, the lips are spread less and relaxed.
Second. Look at what's going on inside the mouth:
• For the /i/ sound, the mouth is open very little and the tongue is raised very high.
• For the /ɪ/ sound, the mouth is open a little bit more and thus, the tongue is raised slightly lower.
Let's pronounce these sounds one after the other: /i/ - /ɪ/, /i/ - /ɪ/
[Pronunciation Exercise]
The best way to practice making these sounds is to pronounce them in word pairs. Let's do this exercise.
You'll see a word on the screen and hear its pronunciation. After that, you'll have a few seconds to pronounce the word. Repeat each word after the speaker, the first word will have the tense /i/ vowel sound, and the second will have the relaxed /ɪ/ vowel sound. The only way to improve your pronunciation is to listen to and repeat as many words as possible.
Let's begin.
• bead - bid
• bean - bin
• beat - bit
• beaten -bitten
• cheap - chip
• deed - did
• deep - dip
• ease - is
• eat - it
• eats - its
• feast - fist
• feel - fill
• feet - fit
• heal - hill
• heap - hip
You're done! Congratulations!
To check how much you've improved, you can do the word pairs test again. Click this link to go back and compare the results.
By the way, did you know that in American English the relaxed /ɪ/ vowel sound occurs twice as often as the tense /i/?
Thanks for watching! Hope you find it useful.
Stay tuned on our Sounds American channel!
Видео Sheep or Ship? Heat or Hit? Beat or Bit? American English Pronunciation канала Sounds American
Find out how to make the vowels used in words like "heat" and "hit," "beat" and "bit," or "seat" and "sit."
Improve your accent with efficient pronunciation exercises based on minimal word pairs with the /i/ and /ɪ/ vowel sounds.
Quick Links:
• Can you hear the difference b/w the /i/ and /ɪ/? Quiz: 0:51
• Key distinctions b/w the /i/ and /ɪ/: 2:08
• Pronunciation exercise: 3:11
Related Videos:
#AmericanPronunciation #VowelSounds #MinimalPairs
► Interactive Vowel Sounds Chart: American English Pronunciation
https://goo.gl/IwiOIn
► Vowel Sound /i/ as in the word "be" - American English Pronunciation https://goo.gl/BnB7qE
► Vowel Sound /ɪ/ as in "it" - American English Pronunciation
https://goo.gl/HJ3kDs
[THIS VIDEO HAS ENGLISH, SPANISH, JAPANESE, CHINESE, VIETNAMESE, KOREAN, PORTUGUESE, AND RUSSIAN SUBTITLES]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSCRIPT
Hello there! This is the "Sounds American" channel.
In this video, we'll compare two vowel sounds: /i/ and /ɪ/, as in the words "heat" and "hit."
In our past videos, we already learned how to make them. Remember, the videos for the /i/ sound, as in "be" and the /ɪ/ sound, as in "it"?
This time we'll focus on the difference between these two sounds.
Many non-native English speakers can't always hear the difference between /i/ and /ɪ/. What about you? Let's check with a quick test.
You'll see a pair of words on the screen and hear only one of them.
For example, "h..t." Can you guess what word you heard?
Let's try a few more word pairs.
[QUIZ]
Okay, what's your score?
The higher the better, but don't be discouraged if you didn't get all of the words right. You'll improve after doing the exercise in a minute.
The words in those pairs may sound the same but they differ by their vowel sound.
Here are the two key distinctions between the /i/ and the /ɪ/:
First, look at the lips.
• For the /i/ sound, the lips are spread very wide and tensed.
• For the /ɪ/ sound, the lips are spread less and relaxed.
Second. Look at what's going on inside the mouth:
• For the /i/ sound, the mouth is open very little and the tongue is raised very high.
• For the /ɪ/ sound, the mouth is open a little bit more and thus, the tongue is raised slightly lower.
Let's pronounce these sounds one after the other: /i/ - /ɪ/, /i/ - /ɪ/
[Pronunciation Exercise]
The best way to practice making these sounds is to pronounce them in word pairs. Let's do this exercise.
You'll see a word on the screen and hear its pronunciation. After that, you'll have a few seconds to pronounce the word. Repeat each word after the speaker, the first word will have the tense /i/ vowel sound, and the second will have the relaxed /ɪ/ vowel sound. The only way to improve your pronunciation is to listen to and repeat as many words as possible.
Let's begin.
• bead - bid
• bean - bin
• beat - bit
• beaten -bitten
• cheap - chip
• deed - did
• deep - dip
• ease - is
• eat - it
• eats - its
• feast - fist
• feel - fill
• feet - fit
• heal - hill
• heap - hip
You're done! Congratulations!
To check how much you've improved, you can do the word pairs test again. Click this link to go back and compare the results.
By the way, did you know that in American English the relaxed /ɪ/ vowel sound occurs twice as often as the tense /i/?
Thanks for watching! Hope you find it useful.
Stay tuned on our Sounds American channel!
Видео Sheep or Ship? Heat or Hit? Beat or Bit? American English Pronunciation канала Sounds American
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