The Lighthill Debate (1973) - part 2 of 6

In 1973, professor Sir James Lighthill was asked by Parliament to evaluate the state of AI research in the United Kingdom. His report, now called the Lighthill report, criticized the utter failure of AI to achieve its "grandiose objectives." He concluded that nothing being done in AI couldn't be done in other sciences. He specifically mentioned the problem of "combinatorial explosion" or "intractability", which implied that many of AI's most successful algorithms would grind to a halt on real world problems and were only suitable for solving "toy" versions.

The report was contested in a debate broadcast in the BBC "Controversy" series in 1973. The debate "The general purpose robot is a mirage" from the Royal Institute was Lighthill versus the team of Michie, McCarthy and Gregory.

The report led to the near-complete dismantling of AI research in England.

Starring: James Lighthill, Donald Michie, Richard Gregory and John McCarthy.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lighthill_report

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_winter#The_Lighthill_report

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