JAPANgi Bonsai 🌳🌲 Museum

#Bonsai #Japan

Bonsai (盆栽) are potted miniature trees which are carefully styled to achieve an aesthetic effect. The concept was first imported into Japan from China more than a thousand years ago. Since then, a distinctive style of this art form has been developed in Japan.

Bonsai are largely categorized into two groups; shohaku and zoki, according to the type of tree. Also they are referred to by different terms determined by their styles, such as by the number of trunks and by the direction that the tree is growing in.

Shohaku Bonsai
Conifers, with their growths of deep green needles, rank as the prototypical bonsai. Especially beloved are the matsu and shimpaku, together called shohaku. Shohaku roots and trunks, in their great vitality, display their beauty of form in a variety of ways.

Zoki Bonsai
Zoki, in contrast to shohaku, display a variety of changes with the progression of the seasons. Viewing points vary by the species; momiji and kaede are representative of trees with leaves turning from green to autumn tints, while others, such as fuji and satsuki, called hanamono bonsai are enjoyed for the flowers, and karin and others, called mimono bonsai bear fruit.
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