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When Fish First Breathed Air

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385 million years ago, a group of fish would undertake one of the most important journeys in the history of life and become the first vertebrates to live on dry ground. But first, they had to acquire the ability to breathe air.

Thanks to Ceri Thomas for the Ichthyostega reconstruction. Check out more of Ceri's paleoart at http://alphynix.tumblr.com and http://nixillustration.com

And thanks as always to Nobumichi Tamura for allowing us to use his wonderful paleoart: http://spinops.blogspot.com/

Lastly, this episode (as well as most episodes of Eons) features beautiful paleoart from Studio 252mya. We dare you to try to not spend hours looking at their work: http://252mya.com

Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios

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References:
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature03893
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature04196
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/neu.10129/full
https://academic.oup.com/icb/article-abstract/47/4/510/632798
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003101820500444X
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2936207/
http://www.academia.edu/download/43683790/The_Miguasha_Fossil-Fish-Lagersttte_a_co20160313-6133-10389ml.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/352234a0
http://rsos.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/4/3/161030.abstract
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https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms4022
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-marine-biological-association-of-the-united-kingdom/article/gill-morphometry-of-the-mudskipper-boleophthalmus-boddarti/75020B7318843E349EE0109C8C1E98AF
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http://www.pnas.org/content/111/3/893.full

Видео When Fish First Breathed Air канала PBS Eons
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20 июня 2018 г. 2:04:34
00:09:08
Яндекс.Метрика