Balloon vs extreme temperatures| #science #physics #sciencefacts #universe #viral #viralvideo #phy

This video demonstrates how a balloon reacts to extreme temperatures, showcasing the fascinating physics behind gases and molecular motion.

Cold Nitrogen Effect: When a balloon is exposed to liquid nitrogen, the extremely low temperature drastically slows down the motion of gas molecules inside it. As a result, the gas contracts, and the balloon shrinks significantly. This is a vivid example of Charles’ Law, which states that at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

Warm Water Effect: When the same balloon is placed in warm water, the gas molecules gain energy and move faster. This increases the internal pressure, causing the balloon to expand. This again demonstrates Charles’ Law and the fundamental relationship between temperature, volume, and pressure in gases.
Through this simple experiment, we can observe how gases respond to temperature changes in real-time, making it a perfect visual illustration of basic thermodynamics.
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