Basics of Autism - 2021 Update

This is a short video that reviews the components of the Autism Spectrum Disorder diagnosis. For more information, please go to our website at www.theautismproject.org.

Definitions from Merriam-Webster Online:

Neurodiversity: a) Individual differences in brain functioning regarded as normal variations within the human population. b) The concept that differences in brain functioning within the human population are normal and that brain functioning that is not neurotypical should not be stigmatized. c) The inclusion of a group, organization, etc. of people with different types of brain functioning.

Neurotypical: Exhibiting or characteristic of typical neurological development.

What do we mean by "supports"? A "support" (in this context) means any tool, technique, or strategy that provides structure and/or assistance . For example, visual supports are helpful for many people. These supports include schedules, checklists, cartoons, and social narratives/stories. Sensory supports can help people to maintain or restore self-regulation. These supports can include weighted blankets, squishy toys, sunglasses, or breaks (reach out to an occupational therapist for more information on sensory supports). Communication supports can include a picture exchange communication system (PECS), scripts, and adaptive technology (reach out to a speech language pathologist for more information on communication supports). There are so many different types and forms of supports out there! To learn more, please contact the autism project at theautismproject@lifespan.org.

Citations:
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC.

American Psychological Association. 2020. Autism And Autism Spectrum Disorders. (online) Available at: https://www.apa.org/topics/autism

Schopler, E. and Mesibov, G. B. (eds) (1995) Learning and Cognition in Autism. New York: Plenum Press #theautismproject #autism #neurodiversity

Видео Basics of Autism - 2021 Update канала The Autism Project