Moving shapes in pygame! python game development tutorial 1

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sure! in this tutorial, we will learn how to move shapes in pygame, a popular library for game development in python. we will create a simple window and allow the player to move a rectangle shape around using the keyboard.

### step 1: setting up your environment

before we begin coding, make sure you have pygame installed. if you haven't installed it yet, you can do so using pip:
### step 2: creating the game window

let's start by creating a basic pygame window. create a new python file, for example, `move_shapes.py`, and add the following code:
### explanation of the code

1. **import libraries**: we import the `pygame` and `sys` modules. pygame handles all game functionalities, while `sys` is used to exit the program.

2. **initialize pygame**: we call `pygame.init()` to initialize all pygame modules.

3. **set up the display**: we create a window with a specified width and height, and set the window title.

4. **define colors**: we define some colors using rgb tuples. here, we have white for the background and blue for the rectangle.

5. **main game loop**:
- we define the initial position of the rectangle and its dimensions.
- the loop runs indefinitely until the user closes the window.
- we check for events (like quitting the game).
- we check for key presses to move the rectangle accordingly.
- the background is filled with white, and the rectangle is drawn in blue at its updated position.
- we update the display with `pygame.display.flip()`.
- we limit the frame rate to 60 fps using `pygame.time.clock()`.

### step 3: running the game

to run the game, simply execute the python script:
you should see a blue rectangle in a white window. you can move the rectangle using the arrow keys.

### step 4: experimentation

- try changing the speed of the rectangle by modifying the `speed` variable.
- change the rectangle's color or size by modifying the `rect_width`, `rect_height`, and color definitions.
- add additional shapes or featur ...

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