Chief Seattle's Treaty Oration 1854

There is controversy about this speech by Sealth concerning the concession of native lands to the settlers. Even the date and location of the speech has been disputed, but the most common version is that on March 11, 1854, Seattle gave a speech at a large outdoor gathering in Seattle. The meeting had been called by Governor Isaac Ingalls Stevens to discuss the surrender or sale of native land to white settlers. Doc Maynard introduced Stevens, who then briefly explained his mission, which was already well understood by all present.

Seattle then rose to speak. He rested his hand upon the head of the much smaller Stevens, and declaimed with great dignity for an extended period. No one alive today knows what he said; he spoke in the Lushootseed language, and someone translated his words into Chinook Indian trade language, and a third person translated that into English.

Some years later, Dr. Henry A. Smith wrote down an English version of the speech, based on Smith's notes. It was a flowery text in which Sealth purportedly thanked the white people for their generosity, demanded that any treaty guarantee access to Native burial grounds, and made a contrast between the God of the white people and that of his own. Smith noted that he had recorded "...but a fragment of his [Sealth's] speech". Recent scholarship questions the authenticity of Smith's supposed translation — Excerpted from Chief Seattle on Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Interpreted and translated by
Dr. Charles A. Smith - 1887
Recited by Jeffrey Hedquist

Music:
Cello Expression 1 / Composers: Hoppe, Michael; Tillmann, Martin
Native American Indian / Composers: Clarvis, Paul; Harvey, Richard
APM Music

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